Publications

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23 Publications visible to you, out of a total of 23
Is health-related quality of life associated with upper and lower airway inflammation in asthmatics

Abstract (Expand)

Background. Allergic diseases impair health-related quality of life (HR-QoL). However, the relationship between airway inflammation and HR-QoL in patients with asthma and rhinitis has not been fully … investigated. We explored whether the inflammation of upper and lower airways is associated with HR-QoL. Methods. Twenty-two mild allergic asthmatics with concomitant rhinitis (10 males, 38 +/- 17 years) were recruited. The Rhinasthma was used to identify HR-QoL, and the Asthma Control Test (ACT) was used to assess asthma control. Subjects underwent lung function and exhaled nitric oxide (eNO) test, collection of exhaled breath condensate (EBC), and nasal wash. Results. The Rhinasthma Global Summary score (GS) was 25 +/- 11. No relationships were found between GS and markers of nasal allergic inflammation (% eosinophils: r = 0.34, P = 0.24; ECP: r = 0.06, P = 0.87) or bronchial inflammation (pH of the EBC: r = 0.12, P = 0.44; bronchial NO: r = 0.27, P = 0.22; alveolar NO: r = 0.38, P = 0.10). The mean ACT score was 18. When subjects were divided into controlled (ACT >/= 20) and uncontrolled (ACT < 20), the alveolar NO significantly correlated with GS in uncontrolled asthmatics (r = 0.60, P = 0.04). Conclusions. Upper and lower airways inflammation appears unrelated to HR-QoL associated with respiratory symptoms. These preliminary findings suggest that, in uncontrolled asthma, peripheral airway inflammation could be responsible for impaired HR-QoL.

Authors: N. Scichilone, F. Braido, S. Taormina, E. Pozzecco, A. Paterno, I. Baiardini, V. Casolaro, G. W. Canonica, V. Bellia

Date Published: 31st Aug 2013

Publication Type: Not specified

Efficacy and Safety of Curcumin in Major Depressive Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Abstract (Expand)

Curcumin, an active ingredient of Curcuma longa Linn (Zingiberaceae), has shown potential antidepressant-like activity in animal studies. The objectives of this trial were to compare the efficacy and … safety of curcumin with fluoxetine in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD). Herein, 60 patients diagnosed with MDD were randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio for six weeks observer-masked treatment with fluoxetine (20 mg) and curcumin (1000 mg) individually or their combination. The primary efficacy variable was response rates according to Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, 17-item version (HAM-D17 ). The secondary efficacy variable was the mean change in HAM-D17 score after six weeks. We observed that curcumin was well tolerated by all the patients. The proportion of responders as measured by the HAM-D17 scale was higher in the combination group (77.8%) than in the fluoxetine (64.7%) and the curcumin (62.5%) groups; however, these data were not statistically significant (P = 0.58). Interestingly, the mean change in HAM-D17 score at the end of six weeks was comparable in all three groups (P = 0.77). This study provides first clinical evidence that curcumin may be used as an effective and safe modality for treatment in patients with MDD without concurrent suicidal ideation or other psychotic disorders. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Authors: Jayesh Sanmukhani, Vimal Satodia, Jaladhi Trivedi, Tejas Patel, Deepak Tiwari, Bharat Panchal, Ajay Goel, Chandra Bhanu Tripathi

Date Published: 9th Jul 2013

Publication Type: Not specified

The Taverna workflow suite: designing and executing workflows of Web Services on the desktop, web or in the cloud

Abstract

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Authors: K. Wolstencroft, R. Haines, D. Fellows, A. Williams, D. Withers, S. Owen, S. Soiland-Reyes, I. Dunlop, A. Nenadic, P. Fisher, J. Bhagat, K. Belhajjame, F. Bacall, A. Hardisty, A. Nieva de la Hidalga, M. P. Balcazar Vargas, S. Sufi, C. Goble

Date Published: 2nd May 2013

Publication Type: Not specified

The transcript catalogue of the short-lived fish Nothobranchius furzeri provides insights into age-dependent changes of mRNA levels

Abstract (Expand)

The African annual fish Nothobranchius furzeri has over recent years been established as a model species for ageing-related studies. This is mainly based on its exceptionally short lifespan and the … presence of typical characteristics of vertebrate ageing. To substantiate its role as an alternative vertebrate ageing model, a transcript catalogue is needed, which can serve e.g. as basis for identifying ageing-related genes.

Authors: Andreas Petzold, Kathrin Reichwald, Marco Groth, Stefan Taudien, Nils Hartmann, Steffen Priebe, Dmitry Shagin, Christoph Englert, Matthias Platzer

Date Published: 16th Mar 2013

Publication Type: Not specified

Stealthy annotation of experimental biology by spreadsheets

Abstract

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Authors: Firstname Lastname, Firstname Lastname, Matthew Horridge, Simon Jupp, Firstname Lastname, Firstname Lastname, Firstname Lastname, Wolfgang Mueller, Robert Stevens, Firstname Lastname

Date Published: 1st Feb 2013

Publication Type: Not specified

Semantic Data and Models Sharing in Systems Biology: The Just Enough Results Model and the SEEK Platform

Abstract

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Editor:

Date Published: 2013

Publication Type: Not specified

Semantic Data and Models Sharing in Systems Biology: The Just Enough Results Model and the SEEK Platform

Abstract

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Authors: Katherine Wolstencroft, Stuart Owen, Olga Krebs, Wolfgang Mueller, Quyen Nguyen, Jacky L. Snoep, Carole Goble

Date Published: 2013

Publication Type: Not specified

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